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Concerns have surfacedthat Chantix, the stop-smoking drug manufactured by Pfizer,may have led tomusician Carter Albrecht's bizarre and tragic death on September 5, 2007.That rare psychotic and suicidal behavior are possible side effects of Chantix is mentioned in extreme fine print of the original box insert. However, large-print, pharmacy handouts given to users of the drug warning of nausea, changes in dreaming, constipation, gas, and vomiting with the use of Chantix do not mention rare psychotic and suicidal behavior. Albrecht was keyboard player from pop-music group Edie Brickell and the New Bohemians. Albrecht was also a singer, songwriter and guitar player. On the cusp of a solo career with a solo album in the works, the 34-year-old was poised to break out on his own when a doctor warned Albrecht he might lose his soulful voice if he didn't ditch cigarettes. So Albrecht started taking the stop-smoking drug Chantix. Those closest to Albrecht believ

The Food and Drug Administration issued a warning today about the risk of potentially fatal overdoses with Fentora, a narcotic painkiller manufactured by Cephalon. The action comes less than two weeks after the company sent a letter to doctors notifying them of three drug-related deaths. The FDA has received reports of death and life-threatening side effects in patients who have taken Fentora. The reported deaths were the result of improper selection of patients, dosing, or improper product substitution, according to the FDA. One of the deaths was a suicide. Last October, the FDA approved Fentora for use in cancer patients who experience intense bursts of pain. However, the drug is also sometimes prescribed to treat migraines and short-term pain in non-cancer patients. According to the government warning, using Fentora for off-label, or non-approved, purposes could lead to deadly overdose, particularly in patients who are not taking narcotic painkillers on a regu

2007 is on its way to becoming the year when more toys were recalled than any other year in the history of the toy industry. As of August 15, 2007, the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission ("CPSC") had recalled 40 toys, which extrapolates to 56 recalls by the end of the year. Much attention has been paid to the problem of toys colored with lead paint. Mattel, the world's largest toy company, announced three major recalls, involving some 20 million items. The company said a number of toy cars and Barbie-related accessories had been colored with lead paint. But a new study by two Canadian professors concludes that design flaws, not Chinese manufacturing problems, are the cause of the vast majority of American toy recalls over the last two decades. The study, relying on data from the CPSC, showed that 76.4 percent of the recalls going back to 1988 involved design flaws while 10 percent were caused by manu

Both New York City and New York State have joined together and, following the example of various other states, including Louisiana Mississippi and Utah, have filed suit against Merck& Company. It is alleged that Merck not only defrauded consumers but alsodefrauded the state Medicaid program and other government insurance programs by purposefully concealing the dangerous side effects of Vioxx. Vioxx was prescribed to patients for the treatment of migraines and arthritis but caused a high increase in heart attacks and strokes, and was pulled off the market in September of 2004. Medicaid claims that had Merck been forthcoming of the aforesaidrisks, doctors would not haveprescribed the drug, which Medicaid often paid for. In fact, between the year 1999, when Vioxx was first placed on the market, and 2004, when it was taken off, Medicaid and the State's Elderly Pharmaceutical Insurance Coverage program spentover $100 million on Viox

"40 Kids have 40 days to build a brave new world without adults to help or hinder their efforts," says CBS in describing its new controversial show, Kid Nation. The program, set to debut on September 19th, is being described as a hybrid of CBS's Survivor and Rudyard Kipling's Lord of the Flies. During the 40 days, the children, aged 8 to 15, cooked, cleaned, formed a government, and ran a business without the supervision of any adults in a deserted New Mexico location (which is reported to be a town created with old movie sets). The filming took place during the middle of the school year. Janis Miles, the parent of on child on the program wrote a letter to New Mexico state officials after the completion of production. Miles is the mother of Divad, an eleven year old girl who burned her face while cooking due to hot splattered grease. There are allegations of neglect, endangerment, and abuse. CBS has acknowledged that a few of the children needed medical attentio

Many patients of health maintenance organizations ("HMO") are unaware of their legal right to appeal a decision denying their requested treatment. The desired treatment is normally denied deemedas"medically unnecessary" or "experimental." The law alsoonly provides for a mere 45 day deadline in which one can file this appeal. The ignorance of various patients of their ability to appeal is particularly problematic in light of the fact that, according to the New York State Insurance Department,approximately 42.6 and 49.4 percent of the cases that are appealed are in fact reversed.Therefore, it is important that patients are made aware of their abilityto appealtheir denial of medical treatment and should in fact be encouraged to seek legal counsel to ensure that they are not unreasonably and wrongfully denied treatment. This is especially in light of the fact that the aforementioned wrongful denial of treatment has alreadyled toa multit

On September 7th, 2007, the New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation (NYCHHC), the nation's largest public health system treating 1.3 million patients a year, began publicly releasing data on infection and death rates at its 11 hospitals and 4 nursing homes. The safety and performance information is posted on the hospital corporation's Web site, www.nyc.gov/hhc. The Web site allows the public to see the overall death rate, the rate of deaths after heart attacks, preventable bloodstream infections and pneumonia cases, among other measures, at the 11 hospitals. Information on the Web site also includes what the NYCHHC considers to be appropriate and timely treatment and prevention of heart attacks, heart failrue, pneumonia, central line infections, ventilator-associated pneumonia and surgical infections, and nursing home/long-term care issues such as pressure ulcers, pain management and preventing falls. This information is also presented in hospital and facility specific d

There appears to be a growingtrend of "body snatching," which includes illegally removing human tissue from cadavers and sellingthe tissue tofirms that process it for medical facilities and researchers. As a result, the usual safety screening procedures that take placefor the donation ofbody parts are not performed and there is a growing concern that the procured tissue is tainted. In fact, this black market business has caused many tissue recipients to receive infected and diseased tissue. Both the FDA and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention are insisting that those who havereceived tissue be tested for a multitude of diseases. Along with the obvious moral and legal problems "body snatching" poses, there are also large health concerns for the recipients of tissue that is received through this process, as the usual screening procedures are not performed.It is no surprise that various recipients are nowconcerned thatthey have received

According to the Federal Highway Administration, 15 percent of kids today travel to school on foot or on a bicycle, compared with 42 percent in 1969. New York has the fourth highest annual pedestrian deaths and injuries in the United States. Fortunately, the fatality rate for children pedestrians has dropped dramatically over the last 30 years or so, decreasing 84 percent since 1975. With schools opening for the year, it seems timely to point out some safety tips for pedestrians:

1. DON'T assume that obeying "Walk/Don't Walk" lights decreases your risk of getting hit. Studies show that standard pedestrian signals have no effect on pedestrian-motor vehicle accident rates compared with nonsignalized intersections. Only signals that permit a pedestrian-exclusive interval, that is those that stop vehicular traffic in all directions simultaneously, make a real difference in cutting pedestrian accident rates.
2. DON'T assume that a red light will stop t